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Liftworthy

Every exercise ranked by research, by lifters and by results. Find what’s S-tier for your goal, then train it.

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Explore/Quads/Compare

For quad growth

Leg Extension vs Leg Press

For quad growth, the two are close. Leg extension rates slightly higher: more of the work on the quads.

Leg press gives more stretch.

Both are good choices, and they train the quads differently. Using both across your week covers more of the muscle than either alone: in studies, varied exercises grew parts of a muscle that one exercise missed. (Fonseca et al., 2014; Costa et al., 2021)

A
#4
of 33
Leg Extension
Machine
A
#7
of 33
Leg Press
Machine
Research score
83
80
Target tension
Excellent
Strong
Loaded stretch
Good
Strong
Progression
Excellent
Excellent
Low cost
Strong
Strong
See the full quads ranking
What these mean
Target tension.
Whether the muscle you’re training is what gives out first, not your grip, balance or other muscles.
Loaded stretch.
How hard the muscle works while stretched. Training it there is linked to more growth.
Progression.
How easily you can keep adding weight in small steps over months and years.
Low cost.
How easy it is on your joints and recovery, and how quickly you can learn it.

The research score comes from these, scored by hand from the studies. Lifter scores appear once an exercise has 10 ratings. How scores work

When each one fits

Good reasons to choose leg extension

  • You want the quads to do the work, not other muscles
  • You want to train the quads on their own

Good reasons to choose leg press

  • You want more load on the quads while they’re stretched
  • You want to train more muscles at once
Leg Extension
Leg Press
You need
Machine
Machine
Skill
Easy to learn
Easy to learn
Type
Isolation
Compound
Why they rank where they do

Leg Extension. The only exercise that fully loads the rectus femoris: it grew all three of its regions in one trial, where Smith squats didn’t. Lean back to stretch it more.

Leg Press. Heavy quad work without balance or load on the spine. Go deep enough to bend the knees well past 90°.

Also compared for

Skiing & snowboarding

Ranking →
  • BLeg Extension#21 of 23
  • BLeg Press#10 of 23

For skiing & snowboarding, leg press rates well ahead on our research criteria: more carry-over to skiing & snowboarding.

Side by side
Transfer
Good
Strong
Injury protection
Good
Good
Practicality
Strong
Strong

Cycling

Ranking →
  • CLeg Extension#15 of 16
  • ALeg Press#3 of 16

For cycling, leg press rates well ahead on our research criteria: more carry-over to cycling, more injury protection.

Side by side
Transfer
Good
Excellent
Injury protection
Fair
Good
Practicality
Strong
Strong

From the research

  • Pedrosa et al., 2022: Leg extensions trained in the stretched half of the range produced more quad growth than the shortened half. (45 untrained women.)Cited for leg extension in quads
  • Zabaleta-Korta et al., 2021: Leg extensions grew all three regions of the rectus femoris; Smith machine squats grew only the middle of the vastus lateralis. (Small study; volume and intensity were matched.)Cited for leg extension in quads
More studies1
  • Rønnestad & Mujika, 2014: Heavy or explosive strength training improves running economy; for cycling, the strongest evidence is for heavy strength training. (Narrative review.)Cited for leg press in cycling

Questions

Which is better for quad growth, leg extension or leg press?

For quad growth, the two are close. Leg extension rates slightly higher: more of the work on the quads. Leg press gives more stretch. Both are good choices, and they train the quads differently. Using both across your week covers more of the muscle than either alone: in studies, varied exercises grew parts of a muscle that one exercise missed.

Is leg extension or leg press easier to learn?

About the same: both are easy to learn.

Can you do leg extension or leg press at home?

Leg extension needs a machine, so for most people it’s a gym exercise. Leg press needs a machine, so for most people it’s a gym exercise.

Which is easier on the joints, leg extension or leg press?

About the same: both rate Strong for joint and recovery cost in our research rubric.

More comparisons

  • Leg Extension vs Reverse Nordic
  • Leg Extension vs Sissy Squat
  • Belt Squat vs Leg Extension
  • Belt Squat vs Leg Press
  • Leg Press vs Safety Bar Squat
  • Heels-Elevated Goblet Squat vs Leg Press
Leg ExtensionLeg PressAll quads exercises