For functional fitness
For functional fitness, front squat rates well ahead on our research criteria: more carry-over to functional fitness.
Both are good choices that build different things for functional fitness, so a plan can use both.
The research score comes from these, scored by hand from the studies. Lifter scores appear once an exercise has 10 ratings. How scores work
Front Squat. The receiving position of every clean and thruster.
For functional fitness, front squat rates well ahead on our research criteria: more carry-over to functional fitness. Both are good choices that build different things for functional fitness, so a plan can use both.
Air bike is easier: it’s easy to learn, while front squat needs coaching.
Air bike needs a treadmill, bike or stair machine, so for most people it’s a gym exercise. Front squat needs a barbell and a squat rack, so for most people it’s a gym exercise.
About the same: both rate Good for injury protection in our research rubric.