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Liftworthy

Every exercise ranked by research, by lifters and by results. Find what’s S-tier for your goal, then train it.

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Explore/Quads/Compare

For quad growth

Barbell Back Squat vs Reverse Nordic

For quad growth, reverse Nordic rates higher on our research criteria: more of the work on the quads, more stretch.

Barbell back squat is easier to progress.

Both are good choices, and they train the quads differently. Using both across your week covers more of the muscle than either alone: in studies, varied exercises grew parts of a muscle that one exercise missed. (Fonseca et al., 2014; Costa et al., 2021)

A
#16
of 33
Barbell Back Squat
Barbell
A
#11
of 33
Reverse Nordic
Bodyweight
Research score
70
75
Target tension
Strong
Excellent
Loaded stretch
Strong
Excellent
Progression
Excellent
Fair
Low cost
Fair
Good
See the full quads ranking
What these mean
Target tension.
Whether the muscle you’re training is what gives out first, not your grip, balance or other muscles.
Loaded stretch.
How hard the muscle works while stretched. Training it there is linked to more growth.
Progression.
How easily you can keep adding weight in small steps over months and years.
Low cost.
How easy it is on your joints and recovery, and how quickly you can learn it.

The research score comes from these, scored by hand from the studies. Lifter scores appear once an exercise has 10 ratings. How scores work

When each one fits

Good reasons to choose barbell back squat

  • You want to keep adding weight in small steps
  • You want to train more muscles at once

Good reasons to choose reverse Nordic

  • You have no equipment
  • You want the quads to do the work, not other muscles
  • You want more load on the quads while they’re stretched
Barbell Back Squat
Reverse Nordic
You need
Barbell, squat rack
Nothing but the floor
Skill
Takes some practice
Takes some practice
Type
Compound
Isolation
Why they rank where they do

Barbell Back Squat. Full-depth squats build the quads well. Their cost is fatigue, not effectiveness.

Reverse Nordic. Leaning back from the knees loads the quads, rectus femoris included, in a long stretch. Hard to add weight.

Also compared for

Skiing & snowboarding

Ranking →
  • BBarbell Back Squat#8 of 23
  • AReverse Nordic#5 of 23

For skiing & snowboarding, reverse Nordic rates higher on our research criteria: easier to learn and fit in. Barbell back squat does more to prevent injuries.

Side by side
Transfer
Strong
Strong
Injury protection
Strong
Good
Practicality
Good
Excellent

Basketball

Ranking →
  • BBarbell Back Squat#10 of 27
  • BReverse Nordic#16 of 27

For basketball, barbell back squat rates higher on our research criteria: more carry-over to basketball, more injury protection. Reverse Nordic is easier to learn and fit in.

Side by side
Transfer
Strong
Good
Injury protection
Strong
Good
Practicality
Good
Excellent

From the research

  • Kubo et al., 2019: Full squats grew the glutes (+6.7% vs +2.2%) and adductors (+6.2% vs +2.7%) more than half squats. Quad growth was similar. (17 untrained men; 10 weeks.)Cited for barbell back squat in quads

Questions

Which is better for quad growth, barbell back squat or reverse Nordic?

For quad growth, reverse Nordic rates higher on our research criteria: more of the work on the quads, more stretch. Barbell back squat is easier to progress. Both are good choices, and they train the quads differently. Using both across your week covers more of the muscle than either alone: in studies, varied exercises grew parts of a muscle that one exercise missed.

Is barbell back squat or reverse Nordic easier to learn?

About the same: both take some practice.

Can you do barbell back squat or reverse Nordic at home?

Barbell back squat needs a barbell and a squat rack, so for most people it’s a gym exercise. Reverse Nordic needs no equipment, so you can do it anywhere.

Which is easier on the joints, barbell back squat or reverse Nordic?

Reverse Nordic: it rates Good for joint and recovery cost in our research rubric, against Fair for barbell back squat.

More comparisons

  • Barbell Back Squat vs Leg Press
  • Barbell Back Squat vs Barbell Hip Thrust
  • 45° Back Extension vs Barbell Back Squat
  • Reverse Nordic vs Sissy Squat
  • Leg Extension vs Reverse Nordic
  • Heels-Elevated Goblet Squat vs Reverse Nordic
Barbell Back SquatReverse NordicAll quads exercises