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Every exercise ranked by research, by lifters and by results. Find what’s S-tier for your goal, then train it.

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Explore/Triceps/Compare

For triceps growth

Overhead EZ-Bar Extension vs Single-Arm Cable Pushdown

For triceps growth, overhead EZ-bar extension rates higher on our research criteria: more stretch, more of the work on the triceps.

Single-arm cable pushdown is easier on the joints.

Both are good choices, and they train the triceps differently. Using both across your week covers more of the muscle than either alone: in studies, varied exercises grew parts of a muscle that one exercise missed. (Fonseca et al., 2014; Costa et al., 2021)

S
#4
of 20
Overhead EZ-Bar Extension
Barbell
A
#8
of 20
Single-Arm Cable Pushdown
Cable
Research score
85
79
Target tension
Excellent
Strong
Loaded stretch
Excellent
Good
Progression
Strong
Excellent
Low cost
Good
Excellent
See the full triceps ranking
What these mean
Target tension.
Whether the muscle you’re training is what gives out first, not your grip, balance or other muscles.
Loaded stretch.
How hard the muscle works while stretched. Training it there is linked to more growth.
Progression.
How easily you can keep adding weight in small steps over months and years.
Low cost.
How easy it is on your joints and recovery, and how quickly you can learn it.

The research score comes from these, scored by hand from the studies. Lifter scores appear once an exercise has 10 ratings. How scores work

When each one fits

Good reasons to choose overhead EZ-bar extension

  • You want more load on the triceps while they’re stretched
  • You want the triceps to do the work, not other muscles

Good reasons to choose single-arm cable pushdown

  • You want something easy to learn
  • You want something easier on your joints
  • You want to keep adding weight in small steps
Overhead EZ-Bar Extension
Single-Arm Cable Pushdown
You need
EZ bar, bench
Cable station
Skill
Takes some practice
Easy to learn
Type
Isolation
Isolation
One side at a time
No
Yes
Why they rank where they do

Overhead EZ-Bar Extension. An overhead position trains the long head in its stretch, which grew the triceps more in a direct comparison.

Single-Arm Cable Pushdown. One arm at a time with steady tension. Joint-friendly, with less stretch than overhead work.

From the research

  • Maeo et al., 2023: Overhead cable extensions grew the triceps about 1.4× more than the same exercise with the arm at the side, over 12 weeks. (21 untrained adults; one study.)Cited for overhead EZ-bar extension in triceps

Questions

Which is better for triceps growth, overhead EZ-bar extension or single-arm cable pushdown?

For triceps growth, overhead EZ-bar extension rates higher on our research criteria: more stretch, more of the work on the triceps. Single-arm cable pushdown is easier on the joints. Both are good choices, and they train the triceps differently. Using both across your week covers more of the muscle than either alone: in studies, varied exercises grew parts of a muscle that one exercise missed.

Is overhead EZ-bar extension or single-arm cable pushdown easier to learn?

Single-arm cable pushdown is easier: it’s easy to learn, while overhead EZ-bar extension takes some practice.

Can you do overhead EZ-bar extension or single-arm cable pushdown at home?

Overhead EZ-bar extension needs an EZ bar and a bench, so for most people it’s a gym exercise. Single-arm cable pushdown needs a cable station, so for most people it’s a gym exercise.

Which is easier on the joints, overhead EZ-bar extension or single-arm cable pushdown?

Single-arm cable pushdown: it rates Excellent for joint and recovery cost in our research rubric, against Good for overhead EZ-bar extension.

More comparisons

  • Overhead EZ-Bar Extension vs Overhead Dumbbell Extension
  • Overhead EZ-Bar Extension vs Skull Crusher
  • Cross-Body Cable Extension vs Overhead EZ-Bar Extension
  • Cable Kickback vs Single-Arm Cable Pushdown
  • Dumbbell Skull Crusher vs Single-Arm Cable Pushdown
  • Triceps Extension Machine vs Single-Arm Cable Pushdown
Overhead EZ-Bar ExtensionSingle-Arm Cable PushdownAll triceps exercises