Liftworthy
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Liftworthy

Every exercise ranked by research, by lifters and by results. Find what’s S-tier for your goal, then train it.

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General training information, not medical advice. If something hurts, stop and see a professional.
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Explore/Swimming/Compare

For swimming

Cable External Rotation vs Face Pull

For swimming, cable external rotation rates well ahead on our research criteria: more injury protection, easier to learn and fit in.

Both are good choices that work the same way, so they swap freely. Rotating between them every few weeks is an easy way to vary your training.

A
#3
of 15
Cable External Rotation
Cable
B
#7
of 15
Face Pull
Cable
Research score
77
64
Transfer
Good
Good
Injury protection
Excellent
Strong
Practicality
Excellent
Strong
See the full swimming ranking
What these mean
Transfer.
How directly it builds the strength, speed and positions your sport needs.
Injury protection.
How well it guards against the injuries that are common in your sport.
Practicality.
How easy it is to learn and to fit around your sport practice.

The research score comes from these, scored by hand from the studies. Lifter scores appear once an exercise has 10 ratings. How scores work

When each one fits

Good reasons to choose cable external rotation

  • Staying injury-free is the priority
  • You want something quick to learn and easy to fit in
  • One side is weaker than the other

Good reasons to choose face pull

  • The cable external rotation is taken
Cable External Rotation
Face Pull
You need
Cable station
Cable station
Skill
Easy to learn
Easy to learn
Type
Isolation
Isolation
One side at a time
Yes
No
Why they rank where they do

Cable External Rotation. Shoulder pain is the most common complaint in competitive swimming.

Also compared for

Functional fitness

Ranking →
  • BCable External Rotation#32 of 45
  • BFace Pull#34 of 45

For functional fitness, cable external rotation and face pull score the same on every criterion, so use whichever is free, or both.

Side by side
Transfer
Fair
Fair
Injury protection
Strong
Strong
Practicality
Excellent
Excellent

Racket sports

Ranking →
  • ACable External Rotation#4 of 19
  • CFace Pull#17 of 19

For racket sports, cable external rotation rates well ahead on our research criteria: more carry-over to racket sports, more injury protection.

Side by side
Transfer
Good
Fair
Injury protection
Excellent
Strong
Practicality
Excellent
Strong

Climbing

Ranking →
  • BCable External Rotation#8 of 24
  • CFace Pull#19 of 24

For climbing, cable external rotation rates well ahead on our research criteria: more injury protection, easier to learn and fit in.

Side by side
Transfer
Fair
Fair
Injury protection
Excellent
Strong
Practicality
Excellent
Strong

From the research

Studies for other rankings1
  • Andersson et al., 2017: A shoulder programme in the warm-up (rotation strength, shoulder-blade strength, mobility) lowered the risk of shoulder problems by 28% over a season. (Elite handball players in Norway; throwing, not racket sports.)Cited for cable external rotation in racket

Questions

Which is better for swimming, cable external rotation or face pull?

For swimming, cable external rotation rates well ahead on our research criteria: more injury protection, easier to learn and fit in. Both are good choices that work the same way, so they swap freely. Rotating between them every few weeks is an easy way to vary your training.

Is cable external rotation or face pull easier to learn?

About the same: both are easy to learn.

Can you do cable external rotation or face pull at home?

Cable external rotation needs a cable station, so for most people it’s a gym exercise. Face pull needs a cable station, so for most people it’s a gym exercise.

Which does more to prevent swimming injuries, cable external rotation or face pull?

Cable external rotation: it rates Excellent for injury protection in our research rubric, against Strong for face pull.

More comparisons

  • Band Pull-Apart vs Cable External Rotation
  • Cable External Rotation vs Incline Y-Raise
  • Face Pull vs Incline Y-Raise
  • Band Pull-Apart vs Face Pull
Cable External RotationFace PullBest for swimming